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Microbes are essential within the intestine, pores and skin, mouth — and within the vagina.
Postdoctoral analysis scientist Fatima Aysha Hussain says that in contrast to our intestine, a wholesome vaginal microbiome is probably going one with a low variety of microbes. “Within the intestine, the extra variety you have got, the extra completely different micro organism are there to interrupt down completely different meals you are consuming. However within the vaginal microbiome, we wish a decrease variety state,” she says, which helps decrease irritation.
Analysis on the vaginal microbiome has proven that folks with a excessive variety of microbes are extra prone to dangerous well being outcomes, like sexual transmitted infections, cervical most cancers, pre-term beginning and bacterial vaginosis, a typical, uncomfortable situation the place sure microbes develop greater than others. Bacterial vaginosis might be onerous to deal with — as much as 50 p.c of circumstances come again in a matter of months and antibiotics are sometimes ineffective long run.
Hussain is attempting to vary that with a vaginal microbiome transplant research. She and her workforce are recruiting each donors and recipients to check whether or not fluid from a “wholesome” vaginal microbiome transferred to somebody residing with recurrent bacterial vaginosis can forestall the an infection from coming again.
She just lately accomplished a small security research with promising outcomes. Two of the 4 individuals who acquired a transplant not solely switched from a excessive to a low variety “wholesome” microbiome, however “it stayed that method for as much as six months,” says Hussain.
She hopes {that a} bigger research will assist scientists perceive the vaginal ecosystem higher to be able to at some point design more practical therapies for bacterial vaginosis.
Study extra in regards to the research right here.
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This episode was produced by Berly McCoy, edited by Gisele Grayson and our showrunner Rebecca Ramirez and truth checked by Margaret Cirino. The audio engineers have been Gilly Moon and KoTakasugi-Czernowin.